Wetting In Children

Normally wetting in children is a matter that goes away by itself as soon as the child grows up. If this is not the case, there are a few things to watch out for. We will introduce you to these in this article.

Wetting in childhood

Usually wetting is a matter of childhood that goes away on its own once the child grows up. If this is not the case, there are a few things to watch out for. We will introduce you to these in this article.

The enuresis is also known as enuresis or bedwetting. Individuals suffering from this problem urinate randomly while sleeping. However, it doesn’t just have to happen at night.

To continue to be classified as a disease, wetting in children over the age of four must occur at least twice a day for a period of three consecutive months.

Enuresis mainly affects boys. Even if it is a relatively common disorder, the Society for Pediatrics points out that there have not yet been many epidemiological studies on this. However, the data suggest that the problem diminishes as the child grows.

Wetting: involuntary urination

causes

Urination to urinate

Uncontrolled urination at night does not always have a specific reason. Still, there are various factors that can lead to it.

  • Small bladder : The bladder is not developed enough to collect the urine that is produced.
  • Inability to recognize a full bladder : The child sleeps deeply and does not wake up when the bladder is full. This happens when the nerves that control the bladder are not fully developed.
  • Hormonal imbalance : The affected person lacks sufficient production of the antidiuretic hormone or vasopressin.
  • Urinary tract infection : In addition to wetting, an infection also causes frequent urination, pain when urinating, and red or pink urine.
  • Sleep apnea : Sometimes bed wetting is an indication of sleep apnea syndrome. These are breathing disorders while sleeping.
  • Chronic constipation : Defecation uses the same muscles as urination. So if the child is constipated, it is possible that these are not working properly.

Apart from these causes, this condition can be hereditary. If someone in the family had this problem previously during childhood, the risk that your children will suffer from it increases too. Stress as another reason should not be left unmentioned.

Wetting: symptoms and complications

The enuresis does not pose any threat to the health of the person concerned, as long as it is not of a physical nature. As already mentioned, the main symptom is involuntary urination. This usually occurs at night with a frequency of at least twice a month.

Conceivable complications are that the child feels shame or loses self-esteem, which is why it is important to make him feel safe. If the problem is physical, further complications can arise.

For example, rashes on the bottom or genital area can occur if the child sleeps with wet underwear.

Wetting: treatment and prevention

First of all, it is important that the child goes to the bathroom regularly during the day and night to try to prevent enuresis.

Usually the bed-wetting subsides as it grows. If not, it should be ensured, for example, that they drink less fluids in the evening.

The attending physician may decide in favor of pharmacological treatment and the use of a moisture alarm. These are devices that are connected to a moisture-sensitive compress. So if the child starts to urinate, this alarm will wake them up.

Medication should only be used as a last resort. They are used to delay the production of urine at night and to calm the bladder.

In addition to these measures, there are various preventive measures:

  • encourage the child to go to the bathroom twice before going to sleep
  • suggest that he urinate about every two hours
  • Avoid rashes by washing your buttocks and genital areas every morning

While wetting is common in children and disappears as they grow up, in some cases it can persist. Then it is necessary to consult a doctor immediately.

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